Njengomthombo wamandla oshibhe kunawo wonke emhlabeni,amandla elangasekuyinsakavukela umchilo wesidwaba.Abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi amaseli e-solar photovoltaic angasebenza kanjani futhi athengeke ngenkathi esanikeza amandla avuselelekayo.Yiziphi izingxenye ezakha iphaneli yelanga ezidingekayo ukuze uphendule lowo mbuzo.
I-Mono crystalline, i-polycrystalline, noma i-silicon yefilimu encane (amorphous) yenza iningi lamaphaneli emakethe.Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokwenza amaseli elanga kanye nezingxenye ezidingekayo ukwenza iphaneli yelanga.
Yiziphi izinto zokwakhaamaphaneli elanga?
I-silicon ingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezisetshenziswa kuma-solar panel ngoba yenza ama-semiconductors asebenzisa amandla elanga ukukhiqiza ugesi.
Nokho, iphaneli yelanga ngokwayo ihlanganisa okungaphezu nje kwezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza amaseli.Izingxenye eziyisithupha ezihlukene zihlanganiswa ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza ukuze kwakhiwe iphaneli yelanga esebenzayo.
Phakathi kwalezi zingxenye kukhona amaseli elanga e-silicon, uhlaka lwensimbi, ishidi lengilazi, intambo evamile engu-12V, kanye nocingo lwebhasi.Uma uthanda ukuzenzela izinto futhi unentshisekelo ezintweni zephaneli yelanga, ungase ufune ngisho nohlu lokucatshangelwa “lwezithako” ukuze uzenzele ngokwakho.
Izingxenye ezivame kakhulu zephaneli yelanga zichazwe ngezansi: Vakashela lesi sizindalwazi: hjaluminumwindow.com
Silicon amaseli elanga Sebenzisaumphumela we-photovoltaic to ukushintsha ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi.Athengiselana ndawonye ukuze akhiqize ishaja kagesi esakhiweni esifana ne-matrix phakathi kwamaphaneli engilazi.
Uhlaka lwensimbi (ikakhulukazi i-aluminium) Uhlaka lwensimbi lwephaneli yelanga luwusizo ezintweni eziningi, luyivikela esimweni sezulu esingesihle nezinye izimo ezingaba yingozi, kanye nokusiza ekugxunyekeni kwalo nge-engeli oyifunayo.
Ishidi lengilazi Naphezu kobuncane balo, ishidi le-glass casing livikela amaseli elanga e-silicon ngaphakathi futhi ngokuvamile liwugqinsi lwamamilimitha angu-6-7.
Iphaneli yelanga evamile inamaseli e-silicon photovoltaic (PV) avikelwe ikhese lengilazi ngaphambili ebhodini namaseli elanga ngokwawo.
Iforamu ineshidi elingemuva eliyisivikelo kanye nekesi yokuhlukanisa ngaphansi kwengilazi yangaphandle, ekhawulela ukulahlekelwa ukushisa kanye nomswakama ngaphakathi.
Ngenxa yokuthi ukunyuka kwezinga lokushisa kuzoholela ekwehleni kokusebenza kahle, okuzokwehlisa ukuphuma kwamaphaneli elanga e-aluminium, ukwahlukanisa kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ngenxa yalokho, abakhiqizi be-solar PV kumele bahambe ibanga elide ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi ukukhanya kuthathwe ngaphandle kokushisa ngokweqile ubuchwepheshe.Funda kabanzi lapha.
OkujwayelekileIntambo engu-12V A 12V wireisiza ukulawula ukuthi angakanani amandla angena ku-inverter yakho, okwenza imojuli yelanga ihlale isikhathi eside futhi isebenze kangcono.
Amaseli elanga e-silicon axhunywe ngokuhambisana nezintambo zamabhasi.Izintambo zamabhasi ziwugqinsi ngokwanele ukuthwala amaza kagesi futhi zembozwe ungqimba oluncane ukuze zenze ukusoda kube lula.
Akhiwa kanjani ama-solar panel?
Amaphaneli elanga enziwe ngamaseli elanga elanga enziwe nge-monocrystalline noma e-polycrystalline silicon embozwe ngengilazi ephikisayo.Umphumela we-photovoltaic uqala lapho ukukhanya kushaya amaseli elanga futhiikhiqiza ugesi.
Lapho wenza iphaneli yelanga, kunezinyathelo ezinhlanu ezibalulekile:
- Yenza ama-solar panel
- Yenza iphaneli yesithathu
- Ngokuhlanganisa amaseli elanga kanye ne-solder.Faka uhlaka
- Ishidi elingemuva, nongqimba lwengilazi yangaphambili.
- Setha ibhokisi lokuhlangana.Ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-14-2023