I-Europe izothatha ama-50% okuthunyelwa kwe-PV yaseChina ngo-2022 phakathi nenkinga yamandla
Izintatheli zabasebenzi bakwa-GT
Kushicilelwe: Okthoba 23, 2022 09:04 PM
Uchwepheshe uhlola iphrojekthi yokuphehla ugesi ophahleni lwe-photovoltaic (PV) yenkampani esesifundeni sase-Jimo, esifundazweni sase-Shandong e-East China ngoMeyi 4, 2022. Iziphathimandla zendawo bezilokhu zikhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwamaphrojekthi we-PV ophahleni eminyakeni yamuva, ukuze amafemu akwazi ukusebenzisa ugesi ohlanzekile. amandla okukhiqiza nokusebenza.Isithombe: cnsphoto
Imboni yaseShayina ye-photovoltaic (PV) izuze umlando e-Europe ngokuba umhlinzeki onokwethenjelwa futhi oqinile wamaphaneli elanga njengoba isifunda sibhekana nenkinga yamandla eqhubekayo kanye noshintsho lwaso oluluhlaza.
Isidingo semikhiqizo ye-PV sesifinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu elisha, siqhutshwa ukukhuphuka kwamanani entengo yegesi yemvelo phakathi nengxabano yaseRussia-Ukraine kanye namapayipi alimele e-Nord Stream.Muva nje, ama-solar panel aseShayina athole ukuthandwa okukhulayo phakathi kwabathengi baseYurophu ngaphezu kwezingubo zokulala zikagesi nezifudumezi zezandla.
Abangaphakathi baseShayina bathe i-EU kungenzeka ithathe amaphesenti angama-50 wesamba sokuthunyelwa kwePV yaseChina kulo nyaka.
UXu Aihua, iphini lenhloko yeSilicon Industry of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association, utshele iGlobal Times ngeSonto ukuthi ukwanda kwesidingo samaphaneli elanga kukhombisa izinguquko zezwe laseYurophu kanye nokucindezela okuluhlaza kwesifunda.
Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamamojula e-PV sekukhulile.Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-August, ukuthunyelwa kwe-China kwamanye amazwe kufinyelele ku-$ 35.77 billion ngokwenani, ukukhiqiza ugesi wamagigawathi ayi-100.Zombili zidlule unyaka wonke ka-2021, kusho idatha yaseChina Photovoltaic Industry Association.
Izinombolo zibonakala ekusebenzeni kwezinkampani zasekhaya ze-PV.Isibonelo, i-Tongwei Group ngoLwesihlanu ithe imali engenayo ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala ifinyelele ku-102.084 billion yuan ($14.09 billion), okuyinzuzo yonyaka ngamaphesenti angu-118.6.
Ekupheleni kwekota yesithathu, isabelo semakethe yomhlaba wonke ye-Tongwei seqe amaphesenti angama-25, okuyenza ibe umkhiqizi omkhulu we-polysilicon emhlabeni, ngokusho kwemibiko yabezindaba.
Enye inhlanganisela yezimboni, i-LONGi Green Energy Technology, idalule ukuthi ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala, inzuzo yayo yonke ifinyelele ku-10.6 kuya ku-11.2 wezigidigidi zama-yuan, okungaba ukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngamaphesenti angama-40-48.
Isidingo esiqhumayo selule izimpahla futhi senyusa amanani e-silicon, impahla eluhlaza yemikhiqizo ye-PV, yafinyelela phezulu ngokufinyelela ku-308 yuan ngekhilogremu, inani eliphakeme kakhulu eminyakeni eyishumi.
Umhlanganyeli webhizinisi utshele i-Global Times ngeSonto ngombandela wokungaziwa ukuthi ngenxa yokwanda kwama-oda avela e-EU, abanye abakhiqizi bePV baseChina badinga abasebenzi abengeziwe, njengoba imikhiqizo yabo inqwabelana ezindlini zokugcina impahla futhi ayikwazi ukulethwa.
Abakhiqizi abahambisana nochungechunge lwemboni bangeza umthamo futhi.Umthamo wokukhiqiza i-silicon kulindeleke ukuthi udlule amathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.2 ekupheleni kwalo nyaka, futhi uzophinda kabili amathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.4 ngonyaka ozayo, uLü Jinbiao, unobhala-jikelele we-SEMI China Photovoltaic Standards Committee, utshele iSecurities Daily ngoLwesine.
Njengoba umthamo ukhula ngekota yesine, ukuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo kuzolingana, futhi amanani kulindeleke ukuthi abuyele kwesejwayelekile, kusho uXu.
I-International Energy Agency Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme (IEA PVPS) ilinganisela ukuthi kwafakwa amagigawathi angu-173.5 amandla elanga amasha ngo-2021, kanti uGaetan Masson, usihlalo okanye naye we-European Solar Panel, etshela iphephabhuku i-PV ukuthi “ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kwezohwebo njengoba senzile. okubonwe eminyakeni emibili edlule, ukubheja kwami ukuthi imakethe izofinyelela ku-260 GW. "
Imboni ye-PV yaseChina sekuyisikhathi eside ihloselwe amazwe aseNtshonalanga ngamanani ayo okuncintisana, kodwa imikhiqizo yayo ye-value-for-money inikeze i-EU elinye ithuba lokunciphisa ukushoda kwamandla ngenkathi yenza uguquko oluluhlaza, kusho ochwepheshe.
U-Lin Boqiang, umqondisi we-China Center for Energy Economics Research e-Xiamen University, utshele i-Global Times ngeSonto ukuthi i-EU izama ukuhlukana ne-PV yaseChina, "kodwa i-EU kufanele manje iqale ukuqonda ukuthi ayikho indlela yokwenza. ukuze kube lula ukuthuthukiswa kohlaza ngaphandle kokungenisa imikhiqizo ye-PV eshibhile.
"Kungenxa yokusebenzisa kahle izinsiza zomhlaba kuphela, lapho iYurophu ingathola khona isisekelo sokuthuthukiswa kokuluhlaza okusimeme, kuyilapho iChina inabo bonke ubuchwepheshe obuphelele, amaketanga okuhlinzeka kanye namandla okukhiqiza embonini ye-PV."
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-24-2022