Ingabe amaphaneli akho elanga ayasebenza?

Abanikazi abaningi belanga banombono omncane uma uhlelo lwe-solar photovoltaic (PV) ophahleni lwabo lusebenza kahle.

Inhlolovo yamalungu e-CHOICE ka-2018 ithole ukuthi cishe oyedwa kwabathathu abanikazi besistimu ye-solar PV ube nezinkinga ngohlelo lwabo, u-11% ubike ukuthi uhlelo lwabo lukhiqiza amandla amancane kunalawo umfakisi abatshele ukuthi luzokwenza, kanti u-21% uthi awazi lutho. uma isebenze kahle noma cha.

Amasistimu e-Solar PV angakwazi ukuhamba ngokuthula iminyaka ngaphandle kwenkinga, kodwa izibalo ezingenhla zibonisa ukuthi akuyona into engavamile ukuthi inkinga engaziwa ikubize imali.Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi kuhle kangakananiamaphaneli elangaziyasebenza, landela lezi zinyathelo eziyisithupha ezilula ukuze uhlole impilo esheshayo yohlelo lwakho.

Isinyathelo 1: Ungathembeli esikweletini sakho sikagesi

Abanikazi besistimu ye-Solar PV bavame ukuthembela kuphela emalini yabo kagesi ukuze babonise noma yiziphi izinkinga ngesistimu yabo sonozungezilanga, kodwa siyeluleka ngokumelene nalokhu.

Nasi isizathu:

• Isikweletu sakho singafika nyanga zonke, noma ngekota;uma i-solar yakho ingasebenzi kahle, leso yisikhathi eside sokuthi ulahlekelwe yimali.
• Ibhili lakho livamise ukukhombisa kuphela ukuthi mangakanani amandla owathumele kugridi, nokuthi uthenge angakanani kugridi.Ngeke ikhombise ukuthi mangakanani amandla elanga akhiqizwe esewonke, noma ukuthi mangakanani owasebenzisile ekhaya lakho.
• Inani lamandla akhiqizwe amaphaneli akho elanga liyashintsha usuku nosuku kanye nesizini ngesizini, kuye ngezinto ezifana nekhava yamafu kanye nenani lamahora okukhanya kwelanga.Futhi inani lamandla owasebenzisayo ekhaya lingahluka kakhulu usuku nosuku.Lokho kwenza kube nzima ukuqhathanisa umthethosivivinywa owodwa nenye ukuze uthole ukuthi amaphaneli akho elanga asebenza kahle kangakanani.

Sekukonke, ngenkathi isikweletu sakho sikagesi sikunikeza umhlahlandlela onzima, akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlola impilo yesistimu yakho ye-solar PV.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Bheka phezulu - ingabe kukhona ukufiphaza noma ukungcola kumaphaneli?

Yima emuva futhi ubuke amaphaneli akho elanga.Ingabe ahlanzekile futhi ayacwebezela, noma abuthuntu futhi angcolile?

Ukungcola nokunye ukungcola

Ukungcola ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga uma kunemvula evamile yokugeza amaphaneli.Kodwa-ke, noma yikuphi ukunqwabelana kothuli, ubisi lwesihlahla, ubulongwe bezinyoni noma ulele kuzonciphisa ukukhishwa kwamaphaneli futhi kungase kubangele nomonakalo esikhathini eside.Cabangela ukunikeza amaphaneli akho i-hosing esuka phansi uma ingazange line isikhathi eside.Uma ukungcola kungeke kunyakaze, qasha usonkontileka onempahla efanele yokuphepha ukuze ikuhlanzele zona.

Qaphela: Asincomi ukusebenzisa iladi noma ukukhuphukela ophahleni ukuze uhlanze amaphaneli ngokwakho.Ukuwa kusuka endaweni ephakeme kuyimbangela evame kakhulu yokulimala e-Australia, izinkulungwane ezingeniswa esibhedlela minyaka yonke ngenxa yalesi sizathu.Futhi ubhekene nemishini yamandla kagesi aphezulu lapho, futhi kungase kube nengozi yokulimaza amaphaneli.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Bheka i-i-inverter– kukhona ukukhanya okubomvu noma okuluhlaza?

Abanikazi belanga abaningi abalokothi banake i-inverter yabo, kodwa inhlolovo yethu ithole ukuthi u-20% wabanikazi be-solar abahloliwe babe nezinkinga ngayo.Njengoba i-inverter iyingxenye eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi esebenza kanzima ohlelweni lwakho lwe-PV yelanga, akufanele kusimangaze ukuthi ngokuvamile kuba ingxenye yokuqala ehlulekayo.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi izinkomba ku-inverter yakho zisho ukuthini.Isifaki kufanele sikunikeze imiyalelo, kodwa ungahlala uyibheka kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi.

Indlela elula yokuhlola impilo yesistimu yakho ukubuka umbala wezibani ezikhanya ebhokisini ngosuku olushisayo, lapho uhlelo kufanele lumatasa lukhiqiza amandla elanga.

Ukukhanya okuluhlaza ku-inverter yakho kusho ukuthi isistimu yakho isebenza kahle.Ukukhanya okubomvu noma okuwolintshi ngesikhathi sasemini kusho ukuthi kukhona umcimbi wesistimu noma iphutha

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Buka idatha yesistimu yakho

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokufinyelela olwazini mayelana nokuphumayo kwesistimu yelanga yesimanje ye-PV kusuka ku-inverter - esikrinini sedijithali (uma sinaso), kanye nange-akhawunti eku-inthanethi exhunywe ku-inverter yakho.

Idatha eku-inthanethi namagrafu anemininingwane eminingi futhi kulula ukuyiqonda nokuqhathanisa nokusebenza okulindelekile kwesistimu yakho.Bangase bakunike okukhiphayo kwe-kWh kwanyanga zonke nokonyaka.

Zisho ukuthini lezo zinombolo ezisesikrinini se-inverter?

Idatha esesikrinini se-inverter ayilusizo kangako, kepha kufanele ikwazi ukukunikeza izibalo ezintathu:

• Inani lamandla angama-kilowatts anikezwa indlu yakho kanye/noma igridi ngaleso sikhathi (ngama-kW).
• Inani lamahora we-kilowatt wamandla eliwakhiqizile kuze kube manje ngalolo suku (kWh).Hlola lokhu ngemva kokushona kwelanga ukuze uthole ingqikithi yosuku.
• Inani lamahora ama-kilowatt wamandla eliwakhiqizile seliphelele kusukela afakwa (kWh).

Amandla noma amandla?

Uma kukhulunywa ngogesi, amandla izinga ugesi olethwa ngalo nganoma isiphi isikhathi, futhi akalwa ngama-watts (W) noma ama-kilowatts (kW).Amandla inani likagesi olethiwe noma osetshenziswe isikhathi eside, futhi ulinganiswa ngamahora wama-watt (Wh) noma amahora angama-kilowatt (kWh).Uma amaphaneli akho elanga ekhipha amandla angu-5kW, futhi wenze lokho ihora elilodwa, azobe esekhiqize amandla angu-5kWh.